1389

Millennium:	2nd millennium
Centuries:	13th century 14th century 15th century
Decades:	1360s 1370s 1380s 1390s 1400s
Years:	1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392

1389 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar	1389 MCCCLXXXIX
Ab urbe condita	2142
Armenian calendar	838 ԹՎ ՊԼԸ
Assyrian calendar	6139
Balinese saka calendar	1310–1311
Bengali calendar	796
Berber calendar	2339
English Regnal year	12 Ric. 2 – 13 Ric. 2
Buddhist calendar	1933
Burmese calendar	751
Byzantine calendar	6897–6898
Chinese calendar	戊辰年 (Earth Dragon) 4085 or 4025 — to — 己巳年 (Earth Snake) 4086 or 4026
Coptic calendar	1105–1106
Discordian calendar	2555
Ethiopian calendar	1381–1382
Hebrew calendar	5149–5150
Hindu calendars
- Vikram Samvat	1445–1446
- Shaka Samvat	1310–1311
- Kali Yuga	4489–4490
Holocene calendar	11389
Igbo calendar	389–390
Iranian calendar	767–768
Islamic calendar	790–792
Japanese calendar	Kakei 3 / Kōō 1 (康応元年)
Javanese calendar	1302–1303
Julian calendar	1389 MCCCLXXXIX
Korean calendar	3722
Minguo calendar	523 before ROC 民前523年
Nanakshahi calendar	−79
Thai solar calendar	1931–1932
Tibetan calendar	阳土龙年 (male Earth-Dragon) 1515 or 1134 or 362 — to — 阴土蛇年 (female Earth-Snake) 1516 or 1135 or 363

Year 1389 (MCCCLXXXIX) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Events

January–December

February 24 – Queen Margaret of Norway and Denmark defeats Albert, King of Sweden in battle and becomes ruler of all three kingdoms. Albert is deposed from the Swedish throne and taken prisoner.
May 3 – Richard II takes control of England, away from the Lords Appellant.
May 19 – Vasili I becomes Grand Prince of Moscow after the death of his father, Dmitry Donskoy.
June – The Käpplinge murders take place in Stockholm in Sweden.
June 15 – Battle of Kosovo: Serbs score a victory over the Ottoman Empire. Both Sultan Murad I and the Serbian Prince Lazar are killed in the battle.
- Bayezid I (1389–1402) succeeds his father Murad I (1362–1389), as Ottoman Sultan.
- Stefan III succeeds his father, as ruler of Serbia.
July 18 – Hundred Years' War: The kingdoms of England and France sign the Truce of Leulinghem, ending the second phase of the war, and bringing a 13-year peace.
November 2 – Pope Boniface IX succeeds Pope Urban VI, as the 203rd pope.

Date unknown

Mircea I of Wallachia and Polish king Władysław II Jagiełło sign their first treaty, to protect their countries against Ottoman expansion.
Goryeo Revolution in Korea (1388–1392): King Chang of Goryeo is forced from power and replaced by King Gongyang. The ten-year-old Chang and his predecessor, U, are both assassinated later in the year.
Hadji II is restored as Mamluk Sultan of Egypt, after overthrowing Sultan Barquq.
With the backing of Antipope John XXIII, supporters of Louis II overthrow the underage King Ladislaus as King of Naples. The new Pope Boniface IX recognises Ladislaus's claim to the throne.
Wikramawardhana succeeds Hayam Wuruk, as ruler of the Majapahit Empire (now Indonesia).
The unpopular Sultan Tughluq Khan of Delhi is murdered and succeeded by his brother, Abu Bakr Shah.
Biri II succeeds Kade Alunu as King of the Kanem-Bornu Empire (now eastern Chad and Nigeria), and the Empire loses its land in present-day Chad to the Bilala.
Sandaki overthrows Magha II, as Mansa of the Mali Empire.
Abd ar-Rahmân II succeeds Musa II as ruler of the Ziyanid Dynasty, in present-day western Algeria.
Abu Tashufin II succeeds his nephew, Abu Hammu II, as ruler of the Abdalwadid Dynasty in present-day eastern Algeria.
Carmo Convent is built in Lisbon, Portugal.

Births

March 1 – Antoninus of Florence, Italian archbishop (d. 1459)
June 20 – John of Lancaster, 1st Duke of Bedford, regent of England (d. 1435)
April 10 – Cosimo de' Medici, ruler of Florence (d. 1464)
November 9 – Isabella of Valois, queen consort of England (d. 1409)
December 5 – Zbigniew Oleśnicki, Polish cardinal and statesman (d. 1455)
December 24 – John VI, Duke of Brittany (d. 1442)

Deaths

March 14 – Ghiyas-ud-Din Tughluq II, Sultan of Delhi (murdered)
May 19 – Dmitry Donskoy, Grand Prince of Muscovy (b. 1350)
June 15 (in the Battle of Kosovo)
- Prince Lazar, Prince of Serbia (b. 1329)
- Murad I, Ottoman Sultan (b. 1326)
- Miloš Obilić, Serbian knight
October 15 – Pope Urban VI (b. 1318)
December 31 (assassination)
- Chang of Goryeo, deposed Korean king (b. 1381)
- U of Goryeo, Korean king (b. 1365)
date unknown
- Isabella, Countess of Fife, Scottish noblewoman (b. 1320)
- Hayam Wuruk, ruler of the Majapahit Empire (b. 1334)
- Ignatius Saba I, Syriac Orthodox Patriarch of Tur Abdin.^[1]

References

^ Kiraz, George A. (2011). "Sobo, Ignatius". In Sebastian P. Brock; Aaron M. Butts; George A. Kiraz; Lucas Van Rompay (eds.). Gorgias Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Syriac Heritage: Electronic Edition. Gorgias Press. pp. 381–382. Retrieved December 26, 2020.CS1 maint: ref=harv (link)

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